Korean Tips › TOPIK › Level 3 › Vocabulary, lessons 91–135 TOPIK level 3 vocabulary lessons 91–135
Part 1 · 2 · 3 of the 1,627 words
541 words, each under the lesson that teaches it. The list is the course's: level 3 of the National Institute of Korean Language's graded list (whose lists ).
91 · 따뜻한 자원봉사
Volunteering
Word Meaning 봉사 volunteer service 활동 activity; movement 보호 protection 희생 sacrifice 위하다 do in favor of; do for the benefit of 돌보다 take care of; handle 업다 carry someone on one's back; be backed by 기다 crawl; creep 데리다 bring with 배웅 send-off 맞이하다 receive; accept 맞다 receive; deal with
92 · 터널 속의 공포
A fright in the tunnel
Word Meaning 겁 fear; fright 공포 fear 무서워하다 be afraid; be scared 떨다 shake; tremble 떨리다 tremble; be shaken 으악 eek; yikes 앗 eek; yikes 아이고 my goodness; whoops 어머 oh my goodness; why 어휴 argh; augh 아이 goodness; oh gosh 당황 embarrassment; being panic
93 · 시험 탈락의 실망과 재기
Disappointment
Word Meaning 실망 disappointment 싫증 dislike; disgust 아쉽다 lacking; being a pity 우울 depression; melancholy 후회 regret; remorse 창피 embarrassment; shame 어려움 difficulties; trouble 고생 trouble; hardship 곤란 trouble; difficulty 부러워하다 envy; covet 포기 giving up; disclamation 살아나다 revive; return to life
94 · 연극의 깊은 감동
A moving play
Word Meaning 감동 strong feelings; strong impression 감동적 moving; touching 소감 thoughts; feelings 감정 emotion; feeling 만족 satisfaction 만족스럽다 satisfied 신기하다 amazing; marvelous 진심 truth; sincerity 보람 fruit; benefit 표현 expression; representation 인상적 impressive 환상적 illusionary; dreamy
95 · 위기 후의 안도와 평온
Relief
Word Meaning 안심 relief; peace of mind 안정 stability 다행 being fortunate 다행히 luckily; with luck 놓이다 be relieved; be placed 되찾다 return; recover 당연히 naturally; fairly 당연하다 natural; justifiable 신경 nerve; nerves 심리 mentality; psychology 정신 spirit; mind 정신없다 not in one's right mind; beside oneself
96 · 도전과 용기의 삶
Courage
Word Meaning 용기 courage; guts 자신 confidence 최선 the best; one's best 꾸준히 steadily; persistently 집중 concentration; devotion 목표 target; goal 이루다 form; make 이루어지다 be done; be formed 인생 life 삶 living; life 자유롭다 free 올바르다 proper; honest
97 · 기차역에 깃든 추억
Remembering
Word Meaning 추억 memory 떠올리다 recall; recollect 기억력 memory 똑똑히 definitely; explicitly 깜빡 with a flash; with a blink 낯설다 unknown; unfamiliar 지난날 past; old times 세월 time; things 한때 one time; once 한동안 being for a long time; being for a while 어느새 already; so soon 앞날 future; days to come
98 · 기차역의 관찰과 추측
Guessing
Word Meaning 예상 forecast; expectation 예측 prediction 추측 guess 우연히 by chance; by accident 웬일 what matter 주의 caution; attention 살펴보다 examine; check 살피다 examine; check 알아내다 find out 알아듣다 catch; get 확인 check; affirmation 여기다 regard; think
99 · 기차역 정비사의 기발한 발명
A clever idea
Word Meaning 아이디어 idea 발명 invention 관찰 observation; examination 체험 experience 영리하다 clever; bright 천재 genius 솜씨 skill; dexterity 뛰어나다 remarkable; outstanding 서투르다 clumsy; unskilled 우수 excellence; superiority 전문 specializing; specialty 특성 characteristic; trait
100 · 기차와 버스의 장단점
Strengths and weaknesses
Word Meaning 장점 strength 단점 weakness; shortcoming 장단점 strengths and weaknesses; pros and cons 공통점 commonality 공통 commonness 차이점 difference 차이 difference 특징 distinct characteristic; peculiarity 가능 possibility; potentiality 대단하다 serious; intense 수단 means; method 방식 way; means 비하다 compare; be comparable
101 · 기차 안의 도둑
A thief on the train
Word Meaning 도둑 steal; thief 도망가다 escape; make off 숨다 hide; be hidden 몰래 secretly; in secret 뺏다 snatch; deprive 잡히다 be arrested; be held 경찰관 police officer; cop 파출소 police substation 신고 declaration; report 분실 loss 분실물 lost article 잠기다 be locked; be fastened
102 · 오늘 밤 뉴스
Tonight's news
Word Meaning 사건 incident; event 살인 murder; killing 범죄 crime 실종 disappearance; missing 피해자 victim; sufferer 피해 harm; damage 화재 fire 소방서 fire station 비상구 emergency exit 긴급 emergency 조사 poll; survey 심각하다 serious; grave
103 · 법과 처벌
Law and punishment
Word Meaning 법 law; act 법칙 rule; law 벌금 fine; penalty 벌 punishment; penalty 매 rod; whip 맞다 be beaten; be hit 물리다 be bitten; be stung 총 gun; rifle 전쟁 war; hell 군대 military; troops 무덤 grave 죽이다 kill; put out
104 · 국가와 사회
The nation
Word Meaning 국가 state; nation 국민 people; national 대통령 president 시장 mayor 정치 politics 외교 diplomacy 외교관 diplomat 인구 population; everyone's mouth 통일 unification; standardization 분단 partition; division 국립 being national 공공 being public
105 · 주민센터에서
At the district office
Word Meaning 공공장소 public place 기관 institution; agency 사무소 office 도 do 구 (no equivalent expression); district 동 dong; dong office 발급 issue 문의 inquiry 시설 facility; installation 전용 being private; being only 공식 being official; being state 공동 collaboration
106 · 사찰과 성당
Temples and churches
Word Meaning 종교 religion 기도 prayer 성당 Catholic church 절 Buddhist temple 신부 Father; Catholic priest 중 monk; Buddhist monk 복 luck; fortune 그저 just; same 우물 well 뜨다 float; buoy 없애다 eliminate; get rid of 없어지다 be gone; disappear
107 · 신비로운 동물들
Animals Sam has seen
Word Meaning 곰 bear; slow person 사자 lion 원숭이 monkey 양 sheep; lamb 쥐 mouse; rat 용 dragon 애완동물 pet animal 물다 hold with one's lips or teeth; grit one's teeth 날아가다 fly; fly away 가죽 skin; leather 개나리 forsythia 장미꽃 rose flower
108 · 간이역 화단
The station garden
Word Meaning 씨 seed; sperm 뿌리다 fall; blow and fall 파다 dig; inscribe 뚫다 dig; pierce 구멍 hole; pit 방울 drop 갈다 change; replace 풀리다 be untied; be relieved 잡아먹다 kill and eat; butcher and eat 없이 without 피하다 avoid 방해 distraction; getting in one's way
109 · 지연 사태
Delays
Word Meaning 도중 being in the middle; being on the way 한참 long time; being a while 당장 right now; immediate future 즉시 immediately 곧이어 soon after 마침 opportunely; just at the time 막 just; just at the moment 미루다 delay; put off 이따 a little later; a short time later 이만 only to this extent; by this 결국 eventually; finally 끝내 to the end; ultimately
110 · 날짜와 세월
Days and dates
Word Meaning 내달 next month 중순 being mid 내후년 three years from now 낼모레 day after tomorrow 어저께 yesterday 엊그제 a few days ago 그제 the day before yesterday 닷새 five days; fifth day 박 night 전날 previous day; past 올 this year 올여름 this summer
111 · 아침부터 밤까지
Morning to night
Word Meaning 아침저녁 morning and evening; all day 저녁때 evening; dinner time 정오 noon 종일 all day long 내내 throughout 식후 after a meal 규칙적 regular 때때로 occasionally 틈틈이 in cracks; in spare moments 횟수 number of times; frequency 여름휴가 summer vacation; summer break 철 season; right season
112 · 옛날 옛적에
Once upon a time
Word Meaning 년대 nyeondae 시기 time; period 순간 moment; instant 영원히 eternally; everlastingly 오래오래 for a long time 오랜 long 원래 originally; primarily 얼마간 some; somewhat 내 nae 연 year 후반 second half; latter part 사전 being prior; being beforehand
113 · 승객 수 세기
Counting passengers
Word Meaning 곱하다 multiply 더하다 add; increase 세다 count 합계 total; sum total 합치다 combine; unite 포함 inclusion; coverage 수량 amount; quantity 양 quantity; amount 공 zero; null 하나하나 one at a time; separately 서넛 about three or four 대여섯 five or six
114 · 점점 더
More and more
Word Meaning 늘리다 extend; enlarge 늘어나다 increase; swell 많아지다 increase; grow 증가 growth; rise 커지다 get bigger; grow 높아지다 get higher; rise 높이다 make higher 덜다 reduce; lessen 덜 less 점차 gradually 소요 requirement 퍼센트 percent
115 · 적어도
At least
Word Meaning 적어도 at least 겨우 with difficulty; only 꽤 quite; fairly 굉장히 hugely; greatly 충분히 enough; sufficiently 절대로 ever 절대 being absolute; being unwavering 통 completely; whole 틀림없이 surely enough 정말로 really; truly 정확히 accurately 제대로 right; well
116 · 등수와 순서
Rankings
Word Meaning 위 place (in a ranking) 이하 and below; and less 미만 being under; being below 최저 the lowest; bottom 최고급 the highest grade; top-level 스무째 twentieth 아홉째 ninth 여덟째 eighth 여섯째 sixth 열째 tenth 일곱째 seventh 몇몇 some; several
117 · 가득 찬 객차
Full up
Word Meaning 가득하다 full; brimful 가득히 being full of 채우다 fill; reach 쌓이다 be piled up; be heaped 쏟다 pour; spill 쏟아지다 spill; pour 온 all; entire 전원 all 각 each; every 양 both 양옆 both sides 양쪽 both sides; both parties
118 · 이런저런 이야기
This and that
Word Meaning 그러다 do so; say so 저러다 behave that way; say that 이러다 do this way; say like this 이래서 iraeseo 이런저런 this and that 그중 among the rest; among them 바 ba 저기 um; uh 아냐 no; nope 오 oh; ah 자 come on; okay 쉿 shush
119 · 그럼에도 불구하고
And yet
Word Meaning 그래도 geuraedo 근데 by the way; but 따라서 therefore; so 또한 also; as well 및 besides; as well as 반면 opposite; contrast 즉 that is; indeed 혹은 or; if not 대신 substitute; (no equivalent expression) 대체로 roughly; mostly 대표 representative 대표적 representative; typical
120 · 기관실
The engine room
Word Meaning 바퀴 wheel 자동 automatic operation; automatic movement 전자 electron 석유 oil; petroleum 재다 measure; weigh 단위 unit 센티 centimeter 공사 construction 잇다 connect; link 넘어가다 fall down; be brought down 넘어서다 go beyond; cross 통하다 flow; pass
121 · 열차 내 설문조사
A survey on board
Word Meaning 설문지 questionnaire 설문 survey; questionnaire 물음 question 평가 estimation 고객 customer; guest 점원 clerk 제공 offer 정보 information; data 기준 standard; basis 대상 target; subject 조건 condition 종합 being aggregate; being combined
122 · 사생활과 개인 정보
Private lives
Word Meaning 개인 each person; individual 개인적 personal 사생활 privacy; private life 사적 being personal; being private 사회적 social 사회 society; world 관계없다 irrelevant; okay 관계없이 irrelevantly; regardless of 관계있다 interrelated; associated 관련 being related 상대방 counterpart; the other person 신용 confidence; trust
123 · 계획 변경
Changing the plan
Word Meaning 변경 change; alteration 변화 change 수정 modification; amendment 달라지다 become different 과정 process 반복 repetition 완성 completion 일정 being fixed; being regular 경우 reason; principle 상황 situation; condition 원인 cause; reason 참석 attendance
124 · 연설
A speech
Word Meaning 발표 announcement; presentation 인터뷰 interview 별말씀 particular remark; nonsensical remark 절 clause; section 윗글 the text above 자세하다 detailed; minute 분명히 clearly; firmly 과장 exaggeration 영향 influence 주요 being key 참가 participation 기념 commemoration; memory
125 · 서두르세요
Hurry up
Word Meaning 얼른 quickly; immediately 일부러 specially; expressly 막 violently; wildly 무조건 unconditionally 상관없다 having no relation; having no issue 마음대로 at will 어떡하다 eotteokada 않다 do not 딱 broad; precisely 활짝 completely; thoroughly 살짝 stealthily; secretly 지나치다 extreme; severe
126 · 신발 벗고 문 닫기
Shoes off, doors shut
Word Meaning 자리 mat; bed 덮다 cover 잠그다 lock; fasten 닫히다 be shut; shut 벗기다 take off; have someone take off 매달다 hang; dangle 꽉 firmly; strongly 가리다 cover; block 꽂다 put; stick in 환하다 bright; light 빛 light; color 실내 interior of a room; indoor
127 · 역 표지판
Signs at the station
Word Meaning 간판 sign; signboard 벨 bell 정원 capacity; the maximum number of admissions 이름표 name card 야외 field; outdoors 외부 outside; being external 외 oe 편 side 이리 here 곁 vicinity; side 앞뒤 front and back; forward and backward direction 상 top grade; highest
128 · 떨어진 물건
Dropped things
Word Meaning 떨어뜨리다 drop; lose 놓치다 miss one's grip; drop 내려놓다 take down; put down 올려놓다 put something on; put 집다 pick up 닿다 attach; touch 돌려받다 regain; recover 묻다 be stained with; be smeared with 찢다 tear; rip 거꾸로 reversely; the other way 면 side; face 사물 object; thing
129 · 객차 통로 이동
Moving down the carriage
Word Meaning 돌아다니다 wander; stroll 들어서다 step in; start 비키다 step aside; step back 물러나다 step aside; step back 물러서다 step aside; step back 올라서다 stand on; elevate 기대다 lean; rest 꼼짝 with a slight move 동작 motion; movement 몸짓 gesture 손뼉 palm 대다 be on time; target
130 · 뛰어내리기
Jumping off
Word Meaning 뛰다 run; dash 뛰어내리다 jump down; leap down 뛰어넘다 jump over; vault over 막다 block; close 사라지다 disappear; vanish 떠나가다 leave; depart 찌르다 pierce; poke 달다 give; ask for 맡다 smell; sniff 싸다 discharge 비비다 rub; mix 빨다 suck; puff on
131 · 일상생활
Everyday life
Word Meaning 일상생활 everyday life; daily life 외박 staying out overnight 나타내다 appear; turn up 떠오르다 rise; come up 긋다 draw; strike 짜다 build; make 짜다 squeeze; beat one's brains out 쓰이다 be used; be made use of 길다 grow 빠지다 fall out; slip out 발달 development; growth 실제로 actually
132 · 단단하고 미끄러운 것
Hard, soft, slippery
Word Meaning 가루 powder 대형 large size; being large 단단하다 hard; solid 딱딱하다 hard; stiff 미끄럽다 slippery 휴대 being portable 송이 bunch; cluster 기타 etc.; and so on 등 et cetera 쌍 pair 영 not in the least; totally 일반 the same; one and the same
133 · 물가에서
By the water
Word Meaning 물가 riverside; waterside 부채 fan 치르다 pay; settle 관리 management 내보내다 send out; dump 이미지 image; impression 데 de 공간 space; expanse 코스 course 널리 widely; extensively 별 particular; specific 바탕 foundation; basis
134 · 사람들과의 만남
Meeting people
Word Meaning 모범 model; example 볼일 business; things to do 주고받다 exchange 별일 odd thing; strange thing 보관 safekeeping; custody 분리 separation 울리다 make cry; move someone to tears 끌다 pull; drive 내주다 give; offer 대하다 face; confront 새로이 newly; again 바보 idiot; fool
135 · 이웃 주민들
The neighbours
Word Meaning 주민 resident 미인 beauty; beautiful woman 지각 perceptivity; awareness 불완전 imperfection; incompleteness 정신없이 frantically; hectically 들려주다 sing; speak 만 full (of a period) 호실 room 회비 membership fee; dues 적응 adaptation; adjustment 그만하다 quit; stop 해결 solution; settlement
