Korean Tips › TOPIK › Level 4 › Vocabulary, lessons 91–135 TOPIK level 4 vocabulary lessons 91–135
Part 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 of the 2,168 words
545 words, each under the lesson that teaches it. The list is the course's: level 4 of the National Institute of Korean Language's graded list (whose lists ).
91 · 논리학 강의
A lecture on logic
Word Meaning 강의 lecture 강의실 classroom; lecture room 과제 task; assignment 세미나 seminar 교양 refinement 학문 learning; study 논리 logic; reasoning 논리적 logical 이론 theory 개념 concept; notion 분야 field; sphere 결론 conclusion; decision
92 · 실험실 세트장
The laboratory set
Word Meaning 연구소 research institute 연구실 laboratory; office 연구원 institute 연구원 researcher 연구자 researcher 실험 test; trial 발견 discovery; detection 통계 estimation; statistics 그래프 graph 과학적 scientific 증명 verification; testification 가정 assumption; supposition
93 · 촬영 스태프 점심
Crew lunch
Word Meaning 즉석 being on the spot; being instant 밥맛 the taste of rice; appetite 얻어먹다 beg food; beg one's bread 푸다 draw from; scoop up 말다 put in water; put in soup 데우다 heat up 보리차 boricha 냉수 cold water 따르다 pour; spill 뜨다 cut off; cut out 점심때 afternoon 몫 share; portion
94 · 요리 씬 촬영
The cooking scene
Word Meaning 도마 cutting board 뚜껑 lid 바가지 bagaji 주전자 kettle 익히다 cook; boil 부치다 fry; griddle 치다 add; sprinkle 불리다 soak; sodden 섞이다 be mixed; be added 녹이다 melt; thaw 얼리다 freeze 비법 secret; magic formula
95 · 맛의 표현과 평가
How does it taste?
Word Meaning 고소하다 nutty flavor; happy to hear about someone's misfortune 느끼하다 oily; greasy 담백하다 innocent; pure 신맛 sourness 쓴맛 bitter taste 짠맛 salty taste 미지근하다 lukewarm; tepid 볶음 stir-fried dish 소스 sauce 조림 braised dish; being braised 크림 cream; whipping cream 땅콩 peanut
96 · 재래시장 장보기
Market ingredients
Word Meaning 게 crab 고등어 mackerel 깨 sesame seed 콩나물 kongnamul; bean sprouts 시금치 spinach 옥수수 corn; ear of corn 식량 food 농산물 produce 국산 being domestic 수입품 imports 시중 market 단골 favorite store; regular customer
97 · 쫑파티 술자리
Drinks after the wrap
Word Meaning 술자리 gathering with drinks 안주 snack eaten with drinks 술병 liquor bottle 오가다 exchange; go up and down 재떨이 ashtray 깨다 break; smash 깨뜨리다 break; smash 적당히 adequately; plausibly 사회생활 social life; work life 비결 secret; know-how 해소 resolution; relief 맘껏 to one's satisfaction; to the full
98 · 시골 마을 로케이션
The farming village location
Word Meaning 농촌 farming village; rural area 농민 farmer 농사일 farm work 농업 agriculture; farming 벼 rice plant; rice 곡식 grain; crop 씨앗 seed 흙 soil 송아지 calf 공업 manufacturing industry 상업 commerce; trade 열매 fruit; berry
99 · 세트장 건축 공사
Building the set
Word Meaning 건설 construction; establishment 건축 architecture; construction 시멘트 cement 기둥 pillar; column 담 wall 못 nail 박다 hammer; ram 박히다 be hammered; be rammed 설치 installation 부품 part; component 주택 house 고층 upper floors; being a high-rise
100 · 가정집 세트장
The family home set
Word Meaning 마루 maru; living room 방바닥 room floor 뜰 yard 뒷문 back door; improper means 지하실 basement 유리창 window glass 손잡이 handle; grip 수도꼭지 faucet 수돗물 tap water 분수 fountain 연못 pond 뒷산 hill behind; mountain behind
101 · 집안일 씬
Housework scene
Word Meaning 깔다 lay out; spread 담요 blanket 베개 pillow 씻기다 be washed; be cleaned 때 dirt; taint 타다 get dirty easily; be easily stimulated 화장지 facial tissue; Kleenex 말끔히 cleanly 비우다 empty; vacate 걷다 harvest; reap 걷다 roll up; fold up 거두다 harvest; reap
102 · 소품 고장
Broken props
Word Meaning 망가지다 be broken; be destroyed 건전지 battery 스위치 switch 리모컨 remote control 교체 replacement; substitution 수리비 repair cost 뚫리다 have a hole; be pierced 메우다 fill; fill up 문제점 problem; drawback 작동 operation 정지 halt; suspension 닳다 wear out; dry up
103 · 촬영장 청소
Cleaning up the location
Word Meaning 일회용 disposable; throwaway 일회용품 disposable; throwaway 재활용품 recyclable item; recycled item 비닐 vinyl 포장지 wrapping paper; wrapper 박스 box 내버리다 dump; throw away 환경 environment; condition 오염 pollution; contamination 공해 pollution; contamination 소음 noise; racket 악취 odor; stink
104 · 환경 보호
Saving the environment
Word Meaning 자원 resource; material 에너지 energy; power 보존 preservation 보전 preservation; conservation 자연환경 natural environment 자연적 natural; inartificial 확산 spread; dispersion 해 harm; damage 재생 resurrection; recycling 인공 being artificial 지구 Earth 해치다 damage; ruin
105 · 촬영장의 곤충들
Bugs on location
Word Meaning 개미 ant 거미 spider 나비 butterfly 벌 bee 벌레 worm; bug 잠자리 dragonfly 날아다니다 fly about 날개 wing 내려앉다 sit down on; collapse 둥지 nest 날아오다 fly; move fast in the air 마디 node; joint
106 · 자연 다큐멘터리
The nature documentary
Word Meaning 현장 field; spot 부족 tribe 먹히다 be eaten; be swallowed 고래 whale 거북이 tortoise; turtle 짐승 animal; beast 사냥 hunting; preying on 품다 embrace; brood 먹이 feed 개구리 frog 넘기다 pass; miss 위험성 peril; dangerousness
107 · 촬영장 마스코트 견
The set dog sees the vet
Word Meaning 새끼 cub; child 짖다 bark 멍멍 bow-wow 야옹 meow 똥 feces; excrement 조기 early phase; being early 직후 next; following 수시로 frequently 조절 control 의지 rely on; depend on 한창 at the peak; in bloom 놀리다 let someone play; leave someone idle
108 · 정원 세트장
The garden set
Word Meaning 식물 plant 국화 chrysanthemum 소나무 pine tree 풀 grass 꽃잎 petal; floral leaf 나뭇가지 branch; bough 가지 branch; sprig 줄기 trunk; stem 시들다 wilt; wither away 꽃꽂이 flower arrangement 향기 scent; fragrance 꺾다 break; snap
109 · 산길 답사
Scouting in the hills
Word Meaning 산길 mountain path; mountain trail 산속 heart of mountain; being deep in a mountain 꼭대기 top; peak 너머 beyond; over 굴 cave; tunnel 땅바닥 bare ground 돌멩이 stone; pebble 험하다 rough; rugged 상류 upper region; elite 흐름 flow; stream 걸치다 hang; span 펼쳐지다 be opened; be spread out
110 · 수영 씬
The swimming scene
Word Meaning 물속 underwater 헤엄치다 swim 뛰어들다 thrust oneself into; dive into 빠뜨리다 drop; let fall into 건지다 fish; scoop 가라앉다 sink; settle 얕다 shallow; thoughtless 깊이 depth; prudence 사막 desert 육지 land; continent 물기 wetness; moisture 낮추다 shorten; reduce
111 · 액션 합 맞추기
Rehearsing the fight
Word Meaning 때리다 hit; beat 붙들다 hold; grasp 밀리다 be pushed; be shoved 넘어뜨리다 bring down; trip 건드리다 touch; hurt 깨물다 bite; hold back 꿇다 kneel; flunk 주저앉다 sink to one's knees; settle 엎드리다 lie on one's belly; bend down 벌떡 suddenly; on one's back 뽑히다 be pulled; be picked 힘껏 with all one's might; as far as one can
112 · 동선 맞추기
Blocking the scene
Word Meaning 다가가다 move closer; approach 다가서다 approach; become close 다가오다 approach; come near 돌아보다 look back; look back on 마주 face-to-face; likewise 나란히 in order; in a line 정면 front; front part 측면 side; aspect 좌우 left and right 뒤편 back side; back of something 왼편 left side 제자리 original spot; same place
113 · 주변 살피기
Looking around
Word Meaning 두리번거리다 look around 둘러보다 look around; browse 들여다보다 look in; look into 내다보다 watch outside; see far ahead 내려다보다 look down; glance down 올려다보다 look up; respect 엿보다 peep; look furtively 지켜보다 observe; monitor 띄다 be seen; be noticeable 한눈 one glance; one look 뒤지다 go through; search through 슬쩍 stealthily; secretly 시력 sight; vision
114 · 몸짓과 인사
Bowing and nodding
Word Meaning 숙이다 bow; bend 끄덕이다 nod; bow 앉히다 seat; assign 기울이다 lean; tilt 뻗다 stretch; extend 내밀다 protrude; stick out 벌리다 spread; widen the distance between 마주치다 crash against; collide 스치다 brush past; go past by 손끝 fingertip 짚다 use; push against 바싹 completely; closely
115 · 소품 전달
Handing over the props
Word Meaning 건네다 pass over; hand over 건네주다 pass over; hand over 넘겨주다 give over; entrust 놓아두다 put; leave 놔두다 put; leave 집어넣다 put someone or something in 내놓다 take out; place at the front side 빼놓다 leave pulled out; leave plucked out 들리다 be held; be lifted 떼다 take off; detach 뜯다 remove; pluck 소지품 possessions
116 · 아역 배우들의 현장
Kids on set
Word Meaning 뛰어놀다 run and play 뛰어다니다 jump about; run about 그네 swing 구르다 roll; be left neglected 사내 man 숙녀 lady 녀석 nyeoseok 자꾸만 frequently; repeatedly 마구 severely; randomly 요 this 뱉다 spit; give back 오락 entertainment; video game
117 · 씨름 한판 승부
The ssireum match
Word Meaning 씨름 ssireum; struggle 시합 game; contest 초반 early stage; initial phase 중반 middle stage; middle phase 뒤지다 fall behind; lag behind 앞서다 go ahead; head 비기다 tie 승패 victory or defeat 승리 victory 경쟁 competition 만만하다 easy 당당하다 confident; powerful
118 · 결승전 우승
The championship final
Word Meaning 결승 finals; final game 골 goal; score 체조 gymnastics; physical exercise 우승 victory; championship 챔피언 winner; champion 메달 medal 예선 preliminary contest 상금 prize; reward 프로 professional; specialist 선정 selection; choice 최종 the last; the final 꼽히다 (no equivalent expression); be chosen
119 · 로케이션 이동 운전
Driving to the location
Word Meaning 운전기사 driver 면허 license; permit 대리 substitute; (no equivalent expression) 키 key; clue 부주의 carelessness 위반 violation; contravention 단속 supervision; regulation 끼어들다 cut in 늘어서다 line up 잇따르다 follow; occur in succession 소형 being small 미니 being small; being minimal 고급스럽다 luxurious; exclusive
120 · 길을 잃은 스태프
Lost on the way
Word Meaning 헤매다 wander; roam 지름길 shortcut 앞길 front path; way 거치다 be stuck; be blocked 이르다 arrive; reach 방면 direction; side 벗어나다 go out of; not work out 되돌아가다 go back; return 도로 back 이리저리 this way and that; here and there 건너 opposite side 터널 tunnel
121 · 밤거리 촬영
Night streets
Word Meaning 가로등 streetlamp 길가 roadside 길거리 road; street 뒷골목 back street; back alley 대로 main street; main road 직선 straight line 넓히다 broaden; widen 좁히다 make something smaller; narrow 넓어지다 be broadened; be widened 통행 passing; passage 번화하다 bustling; thriving 드물다 infrequent; uncommon
122 · 출근길 지하철 씬
The commuter train scene
Word Meaning 만원 full house 운행 running; operation 차비 transportation charge 올라타다 get on; climb 드나들다 go in and out; frequent 몰리다 be steered; be charged 끼이다 be stuck in; be fastened 틈 crack; crevice 귀가 returning home; homecoming 근교 suburb; outskirts 수도권 capital area; metropolitan area 오르내리다 go up and down; ascend and descend
123 · 주말 휴양지 여행
A weekend away
Word Meaning 여행가 professional traveler 휴양지 resort; getaway 안내소 information desk; information booth 머무르다 stay temporarily; stop over 머물다 stay temporarily; stop over 필수품 essentials; necessities 찾아다니다 go around; look around 쐬다 expose oneself; air oneself 사진첩 photo album 견학 field trip; tour 떠나오다 leave 일대 whole area; whole region
124 · 이삿짐 씬
Moving house
Word Meaning 꾸리다 pack; manage 운반 transportation; conveyance 이전 move; shift 살림 living; household economy 연탄 briquet 세대 household 고장 district; village 부근 neighborhood; vicinity 군 (no equivalent expression); gun office 쾌적하다 pleasant 받침 support; prop 달리다 be hung; be hooked 기울다 incline; tilt
125 · 소품 상자 속 보물
Treasure in the props box
Word Meaning 고급 high quality; high grade 귀중하다 valuable 헌 old; wornout 빛깔 color; hue 날카롭다 sharp; pointed 고무 rubber 쇠 iron 싸이다 be wrapped; be surrounded 덮이다 be covered 두드러지다 stick out; protrude 외면 outer surface; appearance 귀하다 noble; venerable
126 · 세트장 도형과 모양
Shapes for the set
Word Meaning 네모 four corners; square 세모 three corners; triangle 원 circle 둘레 circumference; periphery 밀리미터 millimeter 곧다 straight; upright 표면 surface; outside 거칠다 rough; coarse 굳다 harden; become solid 굳어지다 harden; become solid 늘이다 lengthen; extend 덩어리 lump; mass
127 · 보조출연자 모집
Hiring the extras
Word Meaning 규모 size; scale 대규모 being large-scale; being large-sized 소규모 small scale 거대 being enormous 커다랗다 huge; enormous 조그맣다 small; tiny 수만 tens of thousands of 수십 dozens of 수백 hundreds of 수천 thousands of 무려 as many as; whopping 폭넓다 wide; broad
128 · 엑스트라 인원 점검
Counting the extras
Word Meaning 두어 a couple of 여럿 many; several 한둘 about one or two 집단 group; body 짝수 even number 홀수 odd number 합하다 combine; put together 헤아리다 count; reach 꼽다 count; choose 내외 inside and outside; being about 조 trillion 수없이 innumerably 수많다 numerous; abundant
129 · 촬영 일정 조율
The shooting schedule
Word Meaning 늦어지다 be late 늦추다 delay; postpone 제때 right time; schedule 시일 time; period 일시 date and time 당일 that day; within the same day 이튿날 next day; following day 담 next; following 이달 current month; present month 상반기 first half of a year; first half 당분간 for the present; for the time being 대기 waiting; (no equivalent expression)
130 · 반복되는 NG와 촬영
Take after take
Word Meaning 되풀이 repetition 또다시 over again 매번 every time 연속 continuity 끊임없다 incessant; unceasing 끊임없이 incessantly; unceasingly 번갈다 take turns; alternate 마무리 end; finish 단계 phase; step 줄곧 all along; continuously 일쑤 being common; being habitual 온종일 all day
131 · 시간을 되돌리다
Turning back time
Word Meaning 되돌리다 turn something back; restore 고대 ancient times; ancient era 근대 modern times 예 old times; ancient times 당시 then; at that time 시점 point in time 사상 being in history 역사상 being in history; existing historically 최초 being the first; being original 문명 civilization 기원 origin; root 재작년 the year before last year 이왕 former times; the past
132 · 순식간에 벌어진 일
It happened in a flash
Word Meaning 순간적 momentary 순식간 instant; moment 한순간 instant; moment 곧바로 immediately; straight up 급히 urgently; hastily 급격히 rapidly 급속히 rapidly 어느덧 already; so soon 이내 soon; promptly 그제야 only after; at last 이제야 now 새 gap; space
133 · 언젠가 이룰 꿈
Dreams for someday
Word Meaning 언젠가 someday; sometime ago 장기간 long term 장기적 long-term 단기 short period 일시적 temporary; transient 끝없다 endless; infinite 끝없이 endlessly; infinitely 마냥 infinitely; to the full 모처럼 with much trouble; after a long interval 지금껏 until now; so far 일찍이 early; early in life 실현 realization; materialization
134 · 평범한 일상
An ordinary day
Word Meaning 평상시 ordinary times 일상 everyday life; routines 일상적 ordinary; usual 정기 being periodic 정기적 periodic 정상 normality; normalcy 정상적 normal 지겹다 boring; tedious 간혹 sometimes; occasionally 종종 occasionally 때로 occasionally; sometimes 무렵 around; about
135 · 연말 연기대상 시상식
The year-end awards
Word Meaning 금년 this year 년도 nyeondo 연도 year 수년 number of years 초청장 invitation; invitation letter 초청 invitation 참석자 participant 개최 hosting; holding 발표회 meeting; conference 입장 admission; entrance 위대하다 great 인재 talented person
Lessons 136–180
